Hampi‘s historical ruins are packed with fascinating temples, and one such gem is the Badavilinga Temple, known for housing the largest monolithic Shiva Linga in Hampi, dedicated to Lord Shiva. This statue positioned at the southern end of the Hemakuta Hill. It is approximately 800 meters[1] away from the Hampi Bus Stand and near the main road from Hampi to Kamalapur. Next to the Badavilinga Temple is the statue of Lakshmi Narasimha.
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The Badavilinga Temple, despite its simplicity, offers a profound spiritual experience. The tranquility of the surroundings, coupled with the imposing presence of the Shiva Linga, creates an atmosphere conducive to meditation and prayer. Whether you’re a devotee seeking blessings or a traveler interested in history and culture, the Badavilinga Temple is a worthwhile stop on your Hampi itinerary.
Quick Facts
- Timing: Daylight Hours Only
- Entry Fee: No entry fee required
- Photography: Allowed
- Location: Google Maps
- Must-see Things
Largest Linga in Hampi
The Badavi linga Temple, nestled within the captivating landscape of Hampi, boasts the distinction of housing the largest monolithic Shiva Linga in the region. This remarkable linga, crafted from a single piece of stone, stands as a towering testament to the skill and dedication of ancient artisans. Rising majestically to a height of approximately 3 meters (10 feet),[2] the linga commands attention with its imposing presence and intricate detailing.
Carved with meticulous precision, the Badavilinga is revered not only for its impressive size but also for the spiritual significance it holds for devotees. As a representation of Lord Shiva, the linga symbolizes divine energy and creative power, embodying the essence of Hindu mythology and philosophy.
Temple History
The Badavi linga Temple, steeped in history and myth, is believed to have been constructed during the illustrious reign of the Vijayanagara Empire, which flourished from the 14th to the 16th centuries AD.[3] This period marked a golden age of cultural and architectural innovation, and the temple stands as a testament to the empire’s grandeur and religious fervor.
Badavilinga Name Meaning
The Badavilinga temple got its name from two words: “badvi,” meaning “poor,” and “linga,” which is a representation of Lord Shiva. Local tales say that a very poor woman, working hard to earn a living, got the Shivling made inside this temple. That’s why it’s called the Badavilinga temple.
Temple’s Unique Features
Large monolithic Shiva Linga rests within a small stone chamber, accessible through a sole entrance. Notably, the chamber lacks a ceiling,[b] permitting sunlight to grace the Linga during daylight hours. The Linga rests upon a circular pedestal, known as the yoni pitha, with an outlet referred to as pranala.
Despite Hampi’s destruction long ago, the Badavilinga Temple’s Shiva Linga still stands strong, with the inner walls around it mostly undamaged. It’s worth noting that it has no ceiling. Though the temple is small and simple, it’s still a cool place to check out, especially to see the big Shiva Linga.
The lower part of the linga remains in water throughout the year. The source of water is through a small canal[c] drawn from the Tungabhadra River. Devotees believe the submerged base of the Shiva Lingam signifies the arrival of the sacred Ganges river on earth, with its flow believed to be under the control of Lord Shiva.
The Priest of Badavilinga Temple
The late K.N. Krishna Bhat, fondly known as Badavilinga Bhat, served as the priest for the Narasimha temple, Badavilinga temple, and other temples in Hampi. He conducted rituals such as aarti and Abhishek of the Shivling with utmost devotion. Despite the challenge posed by the submerged Shiva Linga, he climbed daily to ensure its cleanliness.[a] His dedication earned him respect from locals and tourists alike, who admired his gentle demeanor and eagerness to share his wisdom. Bhat, with his humble life and warm smile, became a symbol of Hampi for many visitors.
His passing in 2021 left a void in the community. Following his passing, his son Raghava has taken up the responsibility of carrying out these sacred duties.[4]
Badavilinga Temple FAQs
The Badavilinga Temple draws visitors from far and wide seeking spiritual solace and architectural marvels. In this guide, we’ll delve into frequently asked questions about this sacred sanctuary, exploring its rich history, architectural significance, and religious practices. Whether you’re planning a pilgrimage or simply curious about this ancient gem, let’s embark on a journey to unravel the mysteries and wonders of the Badavilinga Temple.
Where is the Badavi Linga Temple located?
The Badavi linga Temple is located near the Lakshmi Narasimha Temple in Hampi, Karnataka, India, at a distance of 800 meters from Hampi Bus Stand.
What is the significance of the name “Badavilinga”?
The name “Badavilinga” is derived from two words: “badvi,” meaning “poor,” and “linga,” representing Lord Shiva. According to legend, the temple was commissioned by a poor woman, giving rise to its name.
What is the main attraction of the Badavilinga Temple?
The main attraction of the temple is the large Shiva Linga housed inside a small stone chamber. It is believed to be commissioned by the poor woman, and devotees visit to pay their respects and seek blessings.
What are the unique features of the Badavilinga Temple?
One unique feature is that the temple lacks a ceiling, allowing sunlight to illuminate the Shiva Linga during the day. Additionally, the Linga sits on a circular pedestal submerged in water, symbolizing the arrival of the holy Ganges river on earth, as believed by devotees.
Who was K.N. Krishna Bhat, and what is his connection to the temple?
K.N. Krishna Bhat, also known as Badavilinga Bhat, was a revered priest of the temple who dedicated himself to its rituals and maintenance. After his passing, his son Raghava took over his duties, continuing the legacy.
Is the Badavilinga Temple accessible to tourists?
Yes, the temple is open to tourists and visitors who wish to explore its historical and religious significance. There’s no entry fee, and photography is allowed.
What are some must-see things in Badavilinga Temple?
- The impressive monolithic Shiva Linga, which is the largest in Hampi.
- open-air chamber: Unlike many temples with enclosed sanctum sanctorums, the Badavi linga Temple features an open-air chamber housing the Shiva Linga.
- Next to the Badavilinga Temple is the statue of Lakshmi Narasimha.
- The serene and spiritual atmosphere that permeates the temple complex.
- The surrounding landscape and views of the Hampi ruins from the temple premises.
- The architectural features and design elements characteristic of Vijayanagara architecture.
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References from the Following Sources;
- ^[1] – Distance was calculated using Google Maps.
- ^[2] ^[3] – The statue height and The construction year of Badavilinga Temple were sourced from the UNESCO World Heritage plaque located at the temple.
- ^[4] – Hampi Badavi Linga temple chief priest Krishna Bhat passes away at 90 – New Indian Express.
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